Thyroid hormones are secreted from the thyroid gland to control the metabolism of our body and maintain the body temperature is responsible for life support activities. The lack of thyroid hormones in the metabolism of the body's lowered state is called hypothyroidism or hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is a common symptom in modern humans. If you lose your energy easily and become depressed, you should suspect hypothyroidism. Therefore, hypothyroidism and hypothyroidism test method and good food to the thyroid need to know in advance.
Hypothyroidism symptoms
Patients suffering from hypothyroidism are more likely to suffer from severe cold and fatigue than usual. Even without appetite, the body becomes swollen and fat, constipation and abdominal bloating suffers. Even though the neck is not caught, the front of the neck swollen, the skin becomes dry, or hair loss symptoms appear. Women become irregular menstrual cycles and become more physiological.
These symptoms may be similar to other pathologies, or they can be a common condition, and it is difficult to know whether the patient has suffered from hypothyroidism. Failure to treat hypothalamic hypogonadism on time may lead to various complications and requires special attention.
Thyroid hyperthyroidism, which causes excessive metabolism of thyroid hormones, is also present. It causes the patient to become sensitive to heat, causing excessive sweating, causing appetite and weight loss, and causing similar or opposite symptoms to hypothyroidism.
Hypothyroidism test method
- Blood test: The most common blood test, blood is taken to determine the level of thyroid hormones in the blood. It can be confirmed only by simple blood collection, so there is less burden on examination.
- Thyroid Ultrasonography: Ultrasonography is used to detect abnormalities of the thyroid gland and nearby organs in real time. Thyroid nodule had higher resolution than other tests.
- Thyroid scan: It is used to diagnose thyroid hormone production and how much iodine can be ingested. It is used to diagnose the location, size, function, nodule and inflammation of the thyroid gland.
Good food for thyroid
Good foods to prevent hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism include black soybeans rich in isoflavones, broccoli rich in goitrogens, peaches effective in restoring thyroid function, lycopene-rich tomatoes, and olive oil to reduce body fat.